Postoperative skin infection and healing tissue, such as granulation tissue, often present differently despite both involving changes to the surgical site.

Signs of Postoperative Skin Infection:

• Redness extending beyond the incision margins, often spreading.

• Increased warmth and swelling around the area.

• Persistent or worsening pain.

• Presence of purulent discharge or pus.

• Foul odor.

• Systemic signs such as fever or malaise.

Characteristics of Granulation (healing) Tissue:

• Pale yellow, not runny moist, and stretchy gummy tissue filling an open wound is called fibrin.

• Healthy granulation tissue is a sign of proper healing and new capillary growth.

• It does not cause increasing pain or warmth.

• Typically lacks purulent discharge; any fluid is usually clear or slightly yellow.

• No systemic symptoms.

Recognizing the distinction between these presentations is crucial. Granulation tissue signals constructive healing, while signs of infection require prompt medical attention to prevent complications.

A deep dark bruise looks like a big purple or black spot on the skin. It happens when blood gets trapped under the skin after an injury. This usually gets better on its own in time.

Skin death is different. It means the skin cells have died. When skin dies, it turns black and hard. This can happen if the blood doesn’t flow well to the skin, like after surgery or injury.

Flap death is when a piece of skin moved during surgery doesn’t get enough blood. This can cause the skin to die or turn black. Simple reasons for flap death include not having enough skin to cover the wound and tightness in the skin, swelling and fluid underneath the area of skin moved over the hole left after cancer removal, or not enough blood flow because of smoking or poor circulation

If you see skin turning very dark, hard, or if it looks like it’s not getting better, call us right away. You can also text us a photo, and we can guide you on what to do next.

Sometimes, skin dies before the wound fills in with new skin. If this happens, keep the area covered with Vaseline and a clean bandage. This helps keep the skin moist and protects it while it heals.

Remember, quick action can help save your skin. Don’t hesitate to reach out

Wounds often heal very well over time, especially when you take good care of them and are patient. Time helps your body fix itself because your body knows how to heal. We know that healing after surgery can be hard, but you are not alone. We are here to help you every step of the way.

If you need extra help, we can send you to a special clinic that focuses on wound healing. They have special tools to help you get better faster. Or, if it is possible, we will take care of your wound right here in our clinic and guide you gently as you recover.

Scars usually get lighter and less noticeable as your skin heals more. With kindness, careful care, and following the instructions we give you, your wound will heal well. We are here to support you with understanding and kindness, making sure you feel safe and cared for during your healing journey.

When you have surgery, small cuts called incisions are made on your skin. Your body works hard to heal these cuts so your skin can get back to normal. This process is called wound healing. At first, the incision might look red, swollen, and feel sore. This is normal because your body is fixing itself inside and out.

As the healing continues, a scar will form. Scars can look different for different people. Some scars may become painful or feel tight. This can happen if the scar is raised and thick. When a scar is raised but stays within the area of the cut, it is called a hypertrophic scar. Sometimes, the scar grows much bigger and spreads beyond the original cut; this is called a keloid. Both types are common and can be treated if they cause discomfort.

The good news is that many scars fade and get lighter over time. They become smoother and less noticeable, usually within a year or two. Taking care of your skin by keeping it clean, protected from the sun, and following your doctor’s advice helps your scar heal well.

If your scar feels painful or looks unusual, don’t worry. Doctors can help with treatments to make scars better and less painful. Healing takes time, and your body is doing an amazing job every day to fix the wound. Soon, your scar will likely become smaller and softer, reminding you of the healing your body went through.